The Sunken City of Kekova

The Sunken Secrets of Kekova

Floating along the Turquoise Coast of Turkey, near the charming town of Demre in the Antalya Province, lies a submerged archaeological wonder that seems plucked straight from a fantasy novel. The island of Kekova is famous not just for its crystal-clear Mediterranean waters, but for the haunting ruins of an #ancient Lycian settlement that rests silently beneath the waves. Known as the “Sunken City of Kekova,” this site offers a surreal glimpse into an ancient world lost to the sea.

A City Claimed by the Mediterranean

The submerged ruins once belonged to the ancient town of Dolchiste, a thriving Lycian port settlement established during antiquity. In the 2nd century AD, the region was struck by a series of devastating earthquakes. The tectonic shifts caused the land to subside, plunging the northern coast of the island—and the city of Dolchiste along with it—beneath the Mediterranean.

Today, visitors can take boat tours or paddle kayaks over the incredibly clear, turquoise waters to view the remains. Looking down, you can clearly see the foundations of stone houses, half-submerged staircases leading down into the blue abyss, ancient harbors, and scattered terracotta amphorae that were once used to transport olive oil and wine. While swimming directly over the ruins is strictly prohibited by the Turkish government to preserve the site, the view from the surface is nothing short of mesmerizing.

The Castle of Simena

Just across the water from Kekova Island is the picturesque village of Kaleköy, built directly upon the ancient Lycian city of Simena. Unlike Dolchiste, Simena was only partially submerged. The village is dominated by a remarkably well-preserved Byzantine castle built by the Knights of Rhodes.

Climbing to the top of the castle rewards visitors with panoramic views of the Kekova region. The hillside is dotted with ancient Lycian rock-cut tombs, including one famous sarcophagus that stands entirely surrounded by water—a solitary, enduring monument to the region’s complex geological #history.

A Taste of the Coast

A visit to Kekova is a feast for the senses, particularly the palate. The coastal waters here are incredibly rich, and the local cuisine is heavily seafood-centric. After a day of exploring the sunken ruins, pulling into a waterfront restaurant in Kaleköy or nearby Üçağız is a must.

The quintessential Kekova meal consists of freshly caught grouper (lagos) or sea bream, simply grilled with a drizzle of local olive oil and lemon. This is invariably accompanied by an array of mezes, such as fava (mashed broad beans) and haydari (thick yogurt with garlic and dill). For dessert, locals highly recommend homemade peach or lemon ice cream, churned right in the village—a perfect, refreshing end to a day spent uncovering the sunken secrets of the Lycian coast.

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